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Writer's pictureFuh-mi

"Knowing Sufficiency": A Zen Approach to Limitations and Satisfaction – A Double-Edged Sword?

Today, let's delve into the philosophy of "Knowing Sufficiency" and its impact within Japanese society. Originating from the ancient Chinese philosopher, Laozi, it's also a renowned concept within Zen philosophy.


In Japan, the ideology of "Knowing Sufficiency" permeates every facet of life. It's most notably seen in the movement away from materialism towards a more simple and moderated lifestyle. Manifestations of this shift include the minimalist culture, the "Danshari" or decluttering concept, and the rising trend of "small housing."


Even in the business world, the philosophy of "Knowing Sufficiency" plays a crucial role. Companies are pivoting from focusing solely on maximizing profits to paying attention to sustainability and social responsibility. By eliminating wasteful consumption and using resources efficiently, an increasing number of businesses are pursuing long-term success.


However, it's important to note that the philosophy of "Knowing Sufficiency" can sometimes hinder progress. Satisfaction with achieved results can lead to stagnation, potentially missing opportunities for innovation and improvement. Also, if companies distance themselves too much from profit pursuit, they may lose competitiveness, ultimately reducing their contributions to society.


Thus, "Knowing Sufficiency" could be considered a double-edged sword. It offers a sense of gratitude and satisfaction, liberating us from materialistic pursuits. Yet, it's essential to strike a balance to ensure it doesn't obstruct growth and progress. Maintaining the desire for improvement while being grateful for the present might be challenging, but it could also be the best path to happiness, as taught by ancient philosophy.


By the way, have you ever had the chance to see the famous karesansui (dry landscape garden) at Ryoanji Temple in Kyoto? This garden, designed based on Zen concepts, houses 15 large stones. However, from any one viewpoint, you can only see up to 14. This deliberate design allows you to see all 15 stones at once only from a very limited spot on the veranda. Why? The garden embodies a Zen teaching: "The richness of heart lies in feeling satisfied even when things are slightly insufficient."


Zen garden in Ryoanji Temple in Kyoto
Zen garden in Ryoanji Temple in Kyoto


Why not try incorporating a touch of Zen and "Knowing Sufficiency" in your life today? It might just lead to a new perspective and understanding of contentment.

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